Energy Conservation Tips

Keep the refrigerator door closed as much as possible – frequent opening wastes energy.
Set the right temperature: 4°C for the fridge and -18°C for the freezer.
Avoid overloading – proper air circulation is needed for efficient cooling.
Let hot food cool to room temperature before placing it in the fridge.
Defrost regularly if it's a manual defrost model – ice buildup reduces efficiency.
Keep the coils clean and ensure there’s space behind for ventilation.
Use an energy-efficient model – look for BEE star ratings when buying.

Set the thermostat to 24°C–26°C for optimal comfort and efficiency.
Close doors and windows while the AC is running to prevent cool air from escaping.
Use ceiling fans with AC to circulate cool air and reduce AC load.
Clean or replace filters regularly to maintain airflow and performance.
Ensure proper insulation of the room to minimize heat entry.
Turn off the AC when not needed or use a timer to control usage.
Choose a BEE 5-star rated AC or an inverter AC for higher energy efficiency.

Use cold water for washing whenever possible – it saves heating energy.
Wash full loads instead of multiple small loads to maximize efficiency.
Use the eco or quick wash mode if available – they consume less water and energy.
Avoid overloading the machine, as it strains the motor and reduces cleaning efficiency.
Dry clothes naturally in sunlight instead of using the machine’s dryer.
Clean the lint filter and drum regularly to maintain performance.
Choose an energy-efficient model (look for BEE star ratings or inverter technology).

Turn off the TV completely when not in use instead of leaving it on standby.
Unplug devices like set-top boxes and gaming consoles when not needed.
Reduce screen brightness – lower settings save energy and are easier on the eyes.
Use the auto power-off or sleep timer feature to avoid unnecessary running.
Avoid keeping the TV on as background noise when no one is watching.
Use energy-saving mode if your TV has this feature.
Opt for an LED TV with a good energy rating when buying a new one – they consume less power than plasma or older LCD models.

Turn off the computer and monitor when not in use, especially overnight.
Enable power-saving modes like sleep, hibernate, and automatic screen off.
Use a laptop instead of a desktop—laptops consume significantly less energy.
Unplug peripherals (printers, speakers, scanners) when not needed.
Reduce screen brightness and turn off screen savers (they don’t save energy).
Use energy-efficient monitors, preferably LED over older LCD/CRT models.
Shut down instead of leaving idle for long periods—especially in offices or labs.

Use a bicycle or walk for short-distance travel instead of motor vehicles.
Avoid using heavy electrical appliances (like water pumps and irons) during peak load hours (usually 6–10 AM & 6–10 PM).
Convert perishable kitchen waste into biogas, which can be used for cooking and the residue as organic manure.
Install a solar water heater for bathing, washing utensils, cooking, and laundry.
Buy appliances with BEE star ratings, which indicate higher energy efficiency.
Switch off lights and fans when leaving a room and unplug idle chargers and devices.
Make use of renewable energy sources like solar and wind wherever feasible.

Regularly clean and maintain boiler tubes to improve heat transfer and reduce fuel use.
Operate boilers at the lowest efficient pressure to minimize energy loss.
Ensure proper air-to-fuel ratio for complete combustion and better efficiency.
Install economizers to recover heat from flue gases and preheat feed water.
Use treated feed water to avoid scaling and improve boiler performance.
Insulate steam pipelines and boiler surfaces to prevent heat loss.
Recover and reuse condensate as hot feed water to save energy and water.

Use energy-efficient motors (IE3 or higher efficiency class).
Switch off motors when not in use instead of letting them run idle.
Install Variable Frequency Drives (VFDs) to match motor speed with process requirements.
Ensure proper motor sizing—avoid using oversized motors that waste energy.
Maintain proper alignment and lubrication to reduce mechanical losses.
Clean air filters, cooling vents, and motor surfaces to prevent overheating.
Conduct regular load testing and monitoring to detect inefficiencies early.

Conducting an energy audit at least once every three years in key areas helps assess the energy efficiency and performance of major equipment.
By using sub-metering, energy consumption can be monitored accurately across specific areas.
Maintaining the power factor above 0.95 helps avoid penalties in the electricity bill.
Identifies areas of energy wastage in systems and processes.
Measures and analyzes electricity, fuel, and water consumption.
Evaluates the efficiency of equipment like motors, boilers, and lighting.
Recommends energy-saving measures and operational improvements.